A jellyfish galaxy is a type of galaxy found in galaxy clusters. ESO 137-001 presents a unique opportunity for astronomers to learn about galaxies that form large galaxy clusters.

They are formed when a disc-shaped galaxy rams into a galaxy cluster, which is a dense region containing many hundreds or thousands of galaxies packed into a small region.

Credits: NASA, ESA. Milky way Galaxy includes the sun, earth, and our solar system. The government space agency said it had found a "jellyfish"-like galaxy, known as ESO 137-001, with a tail made up of long gas stretching 260,000 light-years across space. They are formed when a disc-shaped galaxy rams into a galaxy cluster, which is a dense region containing many hundreds or thousands of galaxies packed into a small region. The spiral galaxy ESO 137-001 is an example of a “jellyfish” galaxy, because blue tendrils of star formation stream away from it like jellyfish tentacles.

Jellyfish galaxies are called so because they are shaped like discs that have many tentacle-like arms streaming away from the disc. Jellyfish galaxies are called so because they are shaped like discs that have many tentacle-like arms streaming away from the disc. They are characterised by ram pressure stripping of gas from the affected galaxy by the intracluster medium , … NASA’s Webb Space Telescope will study those sites of star formation to learn more about conditions there. A jellyfish galaxy is a type of galaxy found in galaxy clusters.

The star formation in JW100 was gauged using observations of the visible (H-alpha) spectrum using the MUSE instrument of the Very Large Telescope in Chile and the UVIT. About: A jellyfish galaxy is a type of galaxy found in galaxy clusters. They are formed when a disc-shaped galaxy rams into a galaxy cluster, which is a dense region containing many hundreds or thousands of galaxies packed into a small region. This quirky jellyfish is part of a larger cluster of galaxies. Jellyfish galaxies are called so because they are shaped like discs that have many tentacle-like arms streaming away from the disc. NASA is preparing to study a mesmerizing “jellyfish” galaxy in unprecedented detail, with the James Webb Space Telescope aiming to unlock the secrets of how – and why – it formed. Recently Astrosat has observed a jellyfish galaxy, JW100, by using its Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT).

JW100 is located far away in the galaxy cluster Abell 2626. Galaxies are too far from us, that is, a spacecraft that moves with a speed of 60,000km/hr reaches Alpha Centauri Galaxy which is 4.2 light-years after 80,000 years.

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