Some criminologists emphasize individual or personal factors. Many juvenile curfews are based on an instinctive conclusion that youths are likely … Four distinct groups of theories will be examined: classical theories, biological theories, psy­ chological theories, and sociological theories of crime causation. This is a bid to apply the existing theories of violence, hostility, aggression, and criminality in general, to the incidents of … Theories of Causation Many theories have been advanced to explain the cause of juvenile delinquency. Some are quite sophisticated, whereas others are predicated on rather basic “instinctive” conclusions that may or may not have a basis in fact. But when variation in crime Criminal Personality Theories a number of prominent criminologists have argued that “ the root causes of crime are not…social issues[ high unemployment, bad schools] but deeply ingrained features of the human personality and its early experiences. Lombroso's theory, which was that crime is primarily due to biological or organic conditions. These factors should be understood as representative of the kind of issues addressed in biological research about the causes of crime. For example, the selfishness of person is one of the main factors. Low intelligence, an impulsive personality, and a lack of empathy for other Biological theories about the causes of crime focus on the idea that the physical body, through inherited genes, evolutionary factors, brain structures, or the role of hormones, has an influence on an individual’s involvement in criminal behaviour. Sociological explanations of crime came into their own after World War II, dominating theoretical work for the rest of the 20th century. In other words, Lombroso's theory of crime was a completely biological theory, into which, especially in the later years of his life, he attempted to incorporate the social and psychological Biological theories, tainted by associations with Nazi eugenics, fell into disgrace, and the medical model, which viewed crime as an abnormality or sickness, was rejected as a tool of repression. The Criminal Brain, Second Edition Understanding Biological Theories of Crime INSTRUCTORS GUIDE Why Crime Theories Criminology attempts to discover the causes of crime and uses some theories to understand the criminal action. of an integrated approach, with elements from all three key academic stances; biological, psychological, and sociological approaches to analyse and explain both behaviour and personality of serial killers. View Biological Theories of Crime.pdf from LIFE SCIENCE BTN 211 at United World College China. The study of biological theories in criminology asks two main questions; whether there is a genetic influence on crime and if so, how does it operate? Growing understanding Three studies had been taken to explain the biological factors of crime causation. BIOSOCIAL CRIMINOLOGY 3 (i.e., specific genes) to estimate the impact of a gene on a behavioral outcome. overview of the major theories of crime causa ­ tion and then to consider the implications of these criminological theories for current and future community corrections practice. All of these theories are based on the assumptions that crime is accurately measured. 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